Application and Background of Ammonium Aluminium Sulfate

1. application
1) sewage purification as a coagulant;
2) The tannery is used as a post-treatment agent for aluminum tanning agents and flakes
3) dye industry as anti-dye agent;
4) paper industry for paper sizing on the dye;
5) The glass industry is used as a coloring agent for yellow glass;
6) medicine for Jian Jian agent;
7) printing and dyeing industry as mordant;
8) is also used for pigments, electroplating, starch and other industrial sectors
9) food grade products for the buffer, leavening agent.

Sodium Molybdate

2. Ammonium aluminium sulfate downstream product analysis
2.1. High purity alumina
High purity alumina powder (purity ≥99.99%) has the incomparable optical, electrical, magnetic, thermal and mechanical properties of ordinary alumina powder. It is widely used in high-tech new materials and modern industry. It is mainly used for: Information industry, high-quality integrated circuit ceramic substrate, green lighting energy-saving lamps with three primary colors phosphor, plasma display material (PDP powder), road traffic and public signs with long afterglow phosphor, light-emitting diode substrate materials, Sodium lamp transparent alumina tube, artificial crystal (laser generator artificial sapphire, ruby), carrier catalyst coating, high-precision grinding materials and artificial joints and bones, infrared absorption and heating powder and some new fluorescent decorative materials and other high-tech New materials in the field of the most critical base material. High purity alumina powder has become an important branch of advanced inorganic nonmetallic materials. It is one of the high-end materials industry with high output, high output value and wide use in the new material industry since the 20th century.

EDTA

The actual market for high-purity alumina powder is very impressive. According to incomplete statistics, the annual demand of high-purity alumina in China has reached 20000-30000 tons, and its products have been continuously expanded with the application field Differentiation, serialization and extension of the development of high-purity alumina market prospects are more promising.

Because of the wide range of applications of high purity alumina, product serialization and extension of space, and other high-tech industries associated with a large degree of its own high-tech, high value-added products, but also a wide range of products , The upgrading of its preparation technology, high-purity alumina manufacturing industry and related industries will have a very significant impact, as modern high-tech new materials in the field of an important direction of development.

2.2. Phase change energy storage materials
Phase change materials (PCMs) refers to the material under certain conditions can be physical state (solid – liquid, liquid – gas, solid – gas, solid – solid, etc.) to change the material to the environment and the system temperature difference, Or light, electric field, magnetic field, chemical energy as the driving force, to achieve the absorption and release of thermal energy function or shape memory recovery function recording function, and in the phase change process, the chemical properties of the same material, the temperature can change slightly. As the energy storage phase change material, it should meet the main conditions are: the appropriate phase transition temperature; large enough phase change enthalpy; stable performance, can be used repeatedly; phase change when the expansion and contraction rate is small; good thermal conductivity, phase Variable speed; phase reversibility is good; subcooling small; raw materials cheaper and so easy.

tert-butanol

The method of sol-gel method was used to prepare high-stability and high-capacity capacitive phase change energy storage materials with ammonium aluminium sulfate, SiCl4 and water as raw materials. Then, the method of replacing the fine aggregate sand with partial deformation energy storage material Preparation of phase change concrete, through the phase change material in the phase change process accompanied by the role of energy storage to slow down the concrete structure of the heating rate, to improve its constitutive relationship, to extend the structure of the fire conditions in the fire resistance limit, so as to escape As well as fire rescue to create more favorable conditions to reduce the number of casualties caused by fire and property damage.

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2021 China’s ethylene volume gap of nearly 15 million tons, private enterprises flocked to change the industry structure

In the new round of private enterprises to start off the ethane cracking project investment boom, enterprises are also driven by profit and other large-scale implementation of coal chemical and petrochemical olefins project. Asianization is expected to 2021, China’s ethylene production capacity will reach 37 million tons, the equivalent demand will reach 44 million tons, the equivalent gap of about 15 million tons, when the Chinese ethylene market is still a huge gap. With the completion of the proposed project, following coal / methanol to olefins, China’s ethylene market pattern ushered in another giant earthquake.

fertiliser

    In recent years, in a large number of coal / methanol to olefins, propane dehydrogenation propylene, methane dehydrogenation project put into production in the context of China’s propylene production capacity significantly more than ethylene, and China’s ethylene demand and supply and demand gap is much larger than propylene. In 2016, China’s ethylene production was 17.81 million tons, the equivalent gap reached 20 million tons, representing an increase of 155% in 2006. Such a huge supply and demand gap has become one of the main factors in the enterprise favor ethylene project.

    In the new round of private chemical enterprises to set off the ethane cracking ethylene project investment boom, enterprises also due to profit and other large-scale layout of the implementation of coal chemical and traditional petrochemical olefins project. Asian chemical production is expected to 2021 China’s ethylene production capacity will reach 37 million tons, up 87% over 2016, ethylene equivalent demand reached 44 million tons, the equivalent gap of about 15 million tons, ethylene self-sufficiency rate from the current 47% To about 66%, when the ethylene market is still a huge gap.

    In different raw materials and production processes, ethylene production there is a big difference. Ethylene as raw material, the highest yield of ethylene cracking, while by-product of a large number of hydrogen; methanol as raw materials, MTO line obtained by the yield of ethylene and propylene and the higher than the traditional petrochemical route, propylene and ethylene production The ratio of up to 1.8; naphtha, gasoline and other raw materials for the production of ethylene is not high yield, but the by-product is more abundant.

    As we all know, the success of the United States shale gas revolution boosted the country’s natural gas condensate production growth. Ethane as the most concentrated component of the condensate, the output growth is very strong. In 2016, US ethanol production was 460 million barrels, or 23 million tons, up 11.2 percent from 2015. With the growth of shale gas production, it is expected that by 2020, US ethanol production will double to 900 million barrels (45 million tons).

water treatment chemicals

    The United States has three years of net exports of ethane, 2016 exports reached 34.27 million barrels (about 1.7 million tons). It is expected that the amount of exports available for 2020 will reach about 10 million tons, and there will still be some margin for export to Canada and other parts of the world, including Canada, Western Europe and India. And supporting the export terminal, large-scale ethylene transport ship construction, will provide protection.

    Unlike propane, more than 99% of US ethane is extracted from natural gas, and ethane prices fluctuate substantially in line with natural gas. Oversupply situation led to the US natural gas prices hovering low, but also makes the ethane prices continue to decline, and long-term low, the United States ethane cracking olefin cost advantage highlights. Even in the current low price of China’s coal and the international oil prices in the case of low, ethane cracking is quite cost-competitive olefin production line.

    Asian chemical statistics show that China has included the layout and is carrying out pre-argument ethane cracking ethylene project more than 10, ethylene capacity of more than 650,000 tons and million tons. According to the project progress and planning, there will be 2-3 Ethylene Cracking Ethylene Project put into operation by 2020. Part of the project plans to purchase domestic refinery ethane / propane resources, while the purchase of US imports of ethane way to achieve the diversification of raw materials. With the completion of the proposed project, following coal / methanol to olefins, China’s ethylene market pattern ushered in another giant earthquake.

fertilizer

    Ethylene cracking ethylene is a mature technology, with low cost, high yield, small pollution and so on. Ethane can be used as an alternative to naphtha cracker raw materials to meet the new ethane cracking project raw material requirements. Following the large-scale export of propane gas in the United States for the coastal area of ​​propane dehydrogenation project, the United States of America Ethane far across the ocean came to China, once again for China’s olefins and petrochemical raw materials to bring innovation and change is expected Step into reality.

    At present, for the vast majority of companies that are conducting ethane cracking projects, there is a general concern about the future changes in ethane prices, raw material assurance and other issues that may lead to uncontrollable project costs and the stability of the plant. (2) moderate control of the scale of the project, the source of raw materials diversification; 3. increase the storage capacity, the quality of raw materials, the supply of raw materials, Or warehousing services outsourcing; 4 with a strong joint venture construction projects.

At present the market to stabilize the main hydrochloride

[comment] October 14th Gaede chemical network chemical manufacturers domestic mainstream hydrochloride offer temporary stability, East China market volatility is not Shandong area of hydrochloric acid, acid synthesis factory mainstream 180-300 yuan / ton; Northeast synthetic acid high sale, mainstream factory price of 600 yuan / ton; East China downstream acid consumption enterprises demand weak bias, tomorrow is expected to market with hydrochloric acid stability oriented.
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Ministry of Environmental Protection released the emission standard of chlorine alkali industry

In August 30th, the Ministry of environmental protection issued 5 new standards for pollutant emissions, including the General Administration of quality supervision, together with the release of the “caustic soda, PVC industrial pollutants emission standards”. Ministry of Environmental Protection Technology Standards Department Director Zou Shoumin said that the implementation of the new standards, the domestic chlor alkali enterprises to meet the requirements, the total investment in sewage treatment facilities of about 2 billion 200 million yuan, annual operating costs of about 400 million yuan, accounting for 0.8% of production costs; in the exhaust gas treatment facilities on a total investment of about 2 billion 400 million yuan, annual operating costs of about 200 million yuan, accounting for 0.4% of production costs, will be within a certain period so that the cost of production industry rise.

It is understood that the new standards to increase air pollutant emissions control requirements, adjust the water pollutant emission control projects, and tighten the relevant control requirements, the abolition of the management of sewage by the direction of grading. The implementation of the new standard is expected after the wastewater COD, BOD five, total mercury and vinyl chloride emission compared with the implementation of existing standards, respectively, 67%, 67% and 77% reduction 87%; exhaust particulate, vinyl chloride, non methane total hydrocarbon emissions and the implementation of the existing standards, respectively, by 51% 72%, 58%.http://www.lubonchem.com

Lubon staffs got the first aider certificate

    Lubon staffs attend the first aider training at 9:00 a.m. Jul. 23, 2016, after the 2 days training of CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), trauma first aid, and the AED (automated external defibrillator), all the staffs passed the test, and got the first aider certificate which issued by the Red Cross Society Of China.
What a nice weekend! We all love it.

The market dynamic benzene Market in November 26th

[chemical] America Gaede chemical network finance WTI Wednesday (November 25th) January crude oil futures closed up $0.17, or 0.40%, at $43.04 / barrel. American crude oil inventories rose less than expected, but Cushing stock and gasoline and distillate stocks a substantial increase in oil prices under pressure, but the number of active drilling oil once again reduced to provide effective support. Crude oil closed benzene market continued to rise, closing Eurasian narrow upward, American smooth operation of the market, on the positive effects on people limited operation. 25, the Asian benzene market closing both rose 12 U.S. dollars / ton, the South Korean newspaper FOB 628-629 U.S. dollars / ton, FOB Southeast Asia at $614-615 / ton. At present, domestic businesses offer strong benzene, but the downstream users face cost pressures on prices, there is resentment, firm turnover less smell. Hydrogenation of benzene as the raw materials of crude market rose, at the cost of support offer is strong, but weak demand, downstream users purchase mood is not high, or benzene market will be affected by the price, very difficult. Is the recent steady light benzene Market consolidation.

In November 26th, Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical benzene Limited by Share Ltd temporary price stability, the implementation of 4600 yuan / ton. In the Northwest Petroleum Benzene prices temporarily stabilized, the implementation of 4600 yuan / ton, the export of normal, Urumqi petrochemical and Lanzhou Petrochemical to East China export prices 4650 yuan / ton, low inventory. In the Northeast Petroleum Benzene prices temporarily stabilized, Daqing petrochemical, Liaoyang petrochemical, Jilin petrochemical and Fushun Petrochemical 4600 yuan / ton, the export part of the supply in North China, mainly for personal use. Central sales branch of Sinopec benzene Guapaijia temporarily stabilized, Changling petrochemical refinery, Wuhan, Wuhan, Jingmen Luoyang ethylene implementation of 4600 yuan / ton, inventory pressure is not high, stable sales. Sinopec Southern China branch sales benzene execution price 4600 yuan / ton, the export is not much, the main contract delivery, inventory general. Sinopec North China sales company through the listing price of 4550 yuan / ton implementation. Normal inventory, stable sales contract. Qilu Petrochemical, Shijiazhuang refinery, Tianjin Petrochemical, Ji’nan refinery, the uniform implementation of 4550 yuan / ton. East China branch of Sinopec Sales benezene offer temporary stability, Shanghai petrochemical, Yangzi Petrochemical, Zhenhai uniform implementation of 4600 yuan / ton (factory). Shandong Dongming Petrochemical benzene group 30000 tons / year plant operating stability, price 4500 yuan / ton. (source: social business)http://www.lubonchem.com