Since October, the domestic PP market has shown a positive trend, with prices of various grades of products increasing significantly. As of November 2nd, the benchmark price for PP wire drawing was quoted at 11650 yuan/ton, an increase of 17.28% compared to early October.
price trend
In terms of raw materials:
In terms of international crude oil, the renewed tension in the Middle East has stimulated market concerns about international crude oil supply. Last month, news of ships catching fire in the Strait of Hormuz prompted investors to quickly price the risk of supply disruptions. The rapid return of geopolitical premium in oil prices has triggered a resonance rise in bulk commodities. The trading side actively increased its long positions in crude oil, and the expected increase in shipping insurance costs further amplified supply concerns, driving up high oil prices. At the same time, the support brought by the significant decline in US crude oil inventories in the early stage resonated with fundamental and geopolitical news, driving oil prices to break through key pressure levels. Affected by it, propylene also rose in tandem with crude oil. Especially since mid last month, the unit price of petrochemical plants has risen rapidly, reaching historical highs. Domestic thermal coal is strengthening due to the influence of climate cooling factors. Overall, the high cost value of PP has been the main driving force behind the recent increase in PP prices.
Supply side:
Recently, domestic PP enterprises have experienced significant stability and minor fluctuations in their equipment. The overall operating rate is close to 67%, which is relatively low. Recently, companies such as Sinochem Quanzhou and Ningbo Jinfa have successively implemented maintenance plans. In the future, companies such as Donghua Energy and Shanghai Petrochemical will have additional parking arrangements, and it is expected that production capacity losses will slightly increase. The current weekly average production is less than 700000 tons, and the social inventory position has declined, resulting in 560000 tons being at a low level. Overall, the return of production capacity is slow, and the expectation of future market contraction and low inventory provide some support for spot prices. The supply side still has sufficient support for spot prices.
In terms of demand:
At the beginning of November, polypropylene consumption was in the afterglow of the traditional consumption peak season of “Golden September and Silver October”, while the e-commerce consumption festival drove the purchase and sales of home appliances and packaging, and the downstream market of the industry gradually followed suit. However, due to the high spot price of PP, the profit situation of buyers has been squeezed, and their acceptance of high priced goods is insufficient, resulting in a cautious overall trading atmosphere. The terminal enterprise strategy tends to be on-demand, with orders mostly being small and scattered. The enthusiasm for building warehouses on site is average, and inventory is generally low. The operating rate of small and medium-sized enterprises has improved narrowly, with downstream loads slightly increasing to around 44%. Overall, the demand side provides moderate support for PP.
Future forecast
In early November, the domestic PP market prices continued to rise. From a fundamental perspective, there has been a high increase in the cost side, while the demand side has a rigid demand pattern in terms of orders, and downstream operations are cautious. Analysts believe that the current PP market demand is suppressed by high prices, with limited volume and expectations of a narrow contraction in the supply side. However, with multiple products in the upstream industry chain rising, it is expected that the PP market will continue to strengthen in the short term.
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