Monthly Archives: August 2023

Boric acid prices remained stable on August 30th

Overview of Boric Acid Market

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, the price of boric acid was relatively stable in August. As of August 30th, the average market price of boric acid in China was 7390 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.03% compared to the beginning of the month. However, compared to the beginning of the year, the average market price was 8100 yuan/ton, a decrease of 8.77%.

 

At present, the external quotation for imported goods is concentrated at 7000-8200 yuan/ton (the actual transaction price of different brands, specifications, and products is mainly negotiated). According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the average market price of imported boric acid is 7681.82 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.96% compared to the average market price at the beginning of the month.

 

Business Society Boric Acid Analysts believe that boric acid is gradually entering the long short game stage, with prices mainly fluctuating sideways.

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Boric acid prices remained stable on August 29th

Overview of Boric Acid Market

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, the price of boric acid was relatively stable in August. As of August 29th, the average market price of boric acid in China was 7390 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.03% compared to the beginning of the month. However, compared to the beginning of the year, the average market price was 8100 yuan/ton, a decrease of 8.77%.

 

At present, the external quotation for imported goods is concentrated at 7000-8200 yuan/ton (the actual transaction price of different brands, specifications, and products is mainly negotiated). According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the average market price of imported boric acid is 7681.82 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.96% compared to the average market price at the beginning of the month.

 

Business Society Boric Acid Analysts believe that boric acid is gradually entering the long short game stage, with prices mainly fluctuating sideways.

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On August 28th, the price of ethylene glycol moved down

List of ethylene glycol prices

 

According to data from Business News Agency, on August 28th, the average price of domestic oil to ethylene glycol was 4060 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.97% compared to 4141.67 yuan/ton at the beginning of the month. The prices in various regions are as follows:

 

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The price range for spot goods executed by mainstream manufacturers in East China is 3900-4160 yuan/ton; The spot price of ethylene glycol in the South China market is 4050 yuan/ton, while the mainstream manufacturers in Central China have a spot price range of 3900 yuan/ton for external execution; The spot price for mainstream manufacturers in North China is 4160 yuan/ton.

 

On August 24th, the CIF price of ethylene glycol in China was 467 US dollars/ton; The CIF Southeast Asia price is $469 per ton.

 

Ethylene glycol fundamentals

 

Affected by the reduction in raw material crude oil production in July and the upward trend in domestic coal prices, the cost support for ethylene glycol has strengthened compared to the previous period.

 

On the demand side: downstream polyester maintains high operating rates, with a polyester operating rate of over 90%; Terminal new orders followed up slightly month on month, but remained at a low level year-on-year.

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

From the supply side, the operating rate of domestic ethylene glycol is still high, and some devices have restarted. Shenghong Refining and Chemical’s 1 million ton unit has been lifted to 70-80%, and the Shaanxi Coal Yulin unit has been restored. Currently, it is still in the stage of oversupply.

 

In terms of port inventory, as of August 28th, the inventory of ethylene glycol at the East China main port was 1.0716 million tons. Recently, there has been a concentration of port arrivals, and there is a phenomenon of accumulated inventory in the data.

 

Ethylene glycol callback in August

 

In July, due to the influence of raw material prices, there was strong support for the cost of ethylene glycol; However, the supply and demand fundamentals are still weak, and after the correction of ethylene glycol prices in August, they gradually entered the gaming platform range. At present, the supply and demand of ethylene glycol are both strong, and it is expected to enter a fluctuating range in the short term, with a weak trend at present.

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PVC spot prices are up this week (8.18-8.25)

1、 Price trend

 

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According to the monitoring of the commodity market analysis system of the Business Society, the spot price of PVC carbide SG5 has risen this week. Last Friday, the average domestic PVC price was 6028 yuan/ton, and this Friday’s average price was 6192 yuan/ton, with a price increase of 2.72% during the week.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

The domestic spot market price of PVC has risen this week. Upstream calcium carbide prices have risen this week. On Wednesday and Thursday, the PVC stock market continued to rise, and spot prices gradually followed suit, making it difficult to find low-priced sources of goods. However, downstream market demand is average, resisting high prices, and actual order follow-up is slightly insufficient. As of now, the quotation range for PVC5 carbide materials in China is mostly around 6050-6350 yuan/ton.

 

On August 24th, international crude oil futures slightly increased. The settlement price of the main contract for WTI crude oil futures in the United States was $79.05 per barrel, an increase of $0.16 or 0.2%. The settlement price of the main contract for Brent crude oil futures was $83.36 per barrel, an increase of $0.15 or 0.2%.

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

In terms of calcium carbide, according to data monitored by the Business Society, the prices of calcium carbide manufacturers have increased this week. Last Friday, the average price of calcium carbide was 3133.33 yuan/ton, while this Friday’s average price was 3183.33 yuan/ton, with a price increase of 1.6% during the week. Upstream blue charcoal prices have stabilized at a low level, with average cost support. Downstream PVC prices have risen, and demand for calcium carbide has increased. In the future, it is expected that the factory price of calcium carbide in the northwest region may slightly increase, with consolidation being the main focus.

 

3、 Future Market Forecast

 

PVC analysts from Business Society believe that the trading atmosphere in the PVC spot market this week is still good, with futures prices rising, driving confidence in the spot market. Upstream calcium carbide prices have increased, providing strong support and benefiting the PVC market. It is expected that the PVC market will stabilize and consolidate in the short term, and we will closely monitor changes in the news.

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The PET market price is stable and slightly weaker (8.17-8.24)

According to the analysis system of the commodity market of the Business Society, as of August 24th, the price of PET water bottles has been stable, with an average price of 7320.00 yuan/ton. Compared to the same period last week, the price has been mainly stable, and the market supply and demand are balanced. Currently, the mainstream price is around 7200 yuan/ton.

 

This week, the domestic PET price remained stable and weak, with a narrow range compared to the same period last week. Currently, the focus of negotiations is stable and the mainstream price is around 7200 yuan/ton. Downstream restocking is on demand, and the negotiation atmosphere is average. Manufacturers mainly offer discounts and take orders, while upstream cost support is average, and stable operation is the main trend.

 

Rubber and plastic commodity index: On August 23, the rubber and plastic index was 674 points, an increase of 2 points from yesterday, a decrease of 36.42% from the highest point in the cycle of 1060 points (2012-03-14), and an increase of 27.65% from the lowest point of 528 points on April 6, 2020. (Note: The cycle refers to the period from December 1st, 2011 to the present).

 

PET analysts from Business Society believe that the PET market is expected to operate in a narrow and weak range in the short term, with prices remaining around 7200 yuan/ton.

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Boric acid prices remained stable on August 23rd

Overview of Boric Acid Market

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of the Business Society, the price of boric acid fell first and then rose in August, causing sideways fluctuations. As of August 23rd, the average price of boric acid in the domestic market was 7362.5 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.34% compared to the beginning of the month. However, compared to the beginning of the year, the average market price was 8100 yuan/ton, a decrease of 9.10%.

 

At present, the external quotation for imported goods is concentrated at 7000-8200 yuan/ton (the actual transaction price of different brands, specifications, and products is mainly negotiated). According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the average market price of imported boric acid is 7690.91 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.44% compared to the average market price at the beginning of the month.

 

Business Society Boric Acid Analysts believe that boric acid is gradually entering the long short game stage, with prices mainly fluctuating sideways.

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Refined petroleum coke, supported by terminal demand, slightly boosted

According to the Commodity Analysis System of the Business Society, as of August 22, the average price in the Shandong market was 1994.00 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.25% compared to the price of 1989.00 yuan/ton on August 14.

 

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On August 22nd, the petroleum coke commodity index was 155.09, an increase of 2.92 points compared to yesterday, a decrease of 62.05% from the cycle’s highest point of 408.70 points (2022-05-11), and an increase of 131.86% from the lowest point of 66.89 points on March 28th, 2016. (Note: The cycle refers to the period from September 30th, 2012 to the present)

 

The international crude oil market has been fluctuating and declining recently. On the macro level, the expectation of the Federal Reserve raising interest rates is putting pressure on the oil market. The supply and demand side has shown a stalemate in the game, and the tight supply situation continues. However, the North American driving season is gradually coming to an end, coupled with weak Chinese economic data, causing investors to worry about the future demand prospects.

 

Supply side: low inventory of petroleum coke in the refining coke warehouse at the port where a large amount of petroleum coke is shipped

 

The inventory of petroleum coke in domestic ports continues to decline. Recently, there have been fewer imported petroleum coke arriving at ports. In addition, downstream procurement is active, and import traders have a strong willingness to ship. The speed of port shipment is relatively high, and the inventory of petroleum coke in ports is still mainly destocking. Recently, the shipment of refined petroleum coke has been good, with overall low inventory in refineries and good downstream demand, driving up the price of refined petroleum coke.

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

On the demand side: terminal operating rate increases, demand increases

 

Recently, the spot price of metal silicon has continued to rise. As of August 18th, the number of silicon metal furnaces in China has reached 350, with an overall furnace opening rate of 48.75%, an increase of 5 units compared to the previous month. After the recent Universiade, production in Sichuan has gradually resumed, while overall production in Yunnan has remained stable, while the number of furnaces in Xinjiang has maintained an increase. The operating rate of metal silicon has slightly increased, providing slight support for the procurement of petroleum coke, with more demand being the main focus.

 

Recently, the overall market situation of calcined coke has remained stable. After the opening of aluminum factories in the southwest region, the demand for carbon for aluminum has improved, and the supply of electrolytic aluminum continues to increase, which is beneficial for the demand for petroleum coke; The enthusiasm for purchasing graphite electrodes and carburetors in the market is average.

 

Future prediction: Currently, the overall trading volume of Shandong’s refined petroleum coke is good, and the overall inventory of refined petroleum coke is at a low level, with good downstream demand. Recently, the overhaul of the refinery has ended, coupled with a large shipment of petroleum coke from the port, the market supply has increased, and downstream wait-and-see sentiment has increased, with on-demand procurement being the main focus. It is expected that the refining of petroleum coke in the near future will mainly undergo minor fluctuations and consolidation.

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Domestic tetrahydrofuran prices temporarily stabilized this week (8.14-8.20)

Recent price trends of isooctanol

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the Commodity Analysis System of Business Society, the domestic tetrahydrofuran market price has temporarily stabilized this week. The average price of tetrahydrofuran in the mainstream domestic market this week is 12675.00 yuan/ton. Weekend prices fell by 14.36% year-on-year.

 

Upstream support is good, while downstream demand is average

 

From the supply side perspective, the prices of mainstream domestic tetrahydrofuran distributors are temporarily stable this week, with average inventory levels.

 

From the upstream raw material market of tetrahydrofuran, the market for 1,4-butanediol has slightly increased this week, with prices rising from 11350.00 yuan/ton at the beginning of the week to 11442.86 yuan/ton at the end of the week, an increase of 0.82%. Weekend prices increased by 12.60% year-on-year. The market situation of maleic anhydride has significantly increased this week, with prices rising from 6530 yuan/ton at the beginning of the week to 7020 yuan/ton at the weekend, an increase of 7.50%. Weekend prices fell 3.04% year-on-year. Overall, the upstream raw material market prices have slightly increased, with good cost support. Affected by the supply and demand side, it has a positive impact on the price of tetrahydrofuran.

 

ferric sulfate (Poly ferric sulphate)

From the downstream market situation of tetrahydrofuran, the spandex market price has stabilized at a high level this week. The price of spandex is 33625.00 yuan/ton. Weekend prices increased by 1.89% year-on-year. Downstream spandex market prices have stabilized at high levels, and downstream customers are actively purchasing tetrahydrofuran.

 

Future prospects

 

In late August, the domestic tetrahydrofuran market may experience slight fluctuations and gains. The upstream 1,4-butanediol and maleic anhydride markets have slightly increased, with good cost support. The downstream spandex market has stabilized at a high level, and downstream demand is good. Business Society tetrahydrofuran analysts believe that in the short term, the domestic tetrahydrofuran market may fluctuate slightly and rise mainly due to various factors such as supply and demand and raw materials.

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Mixed xylene market prices slightly lower

According to the bulk list data of Business Society, the price of mixed xylene slightly decreased this week (8.11-8.19). On August 19th, the benchmark price of mixed xylene was 8470 yuan/ton, while on August 11th, the benchmark price was 8630 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.85%.

 

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The supply of mixed xylene is still relatively tight, providing support for the mixed xylene market. It is understood that as of August 18th, the inventory of xylene in East China decreased by 2000 tons to around 13000 tons; The inventory of mixed xylene in South China decreased by around 10000 tons to around 2000 tons.

 

International crude oil futures have slightly declined this week. As of Friday, the settlement price of the US WTI crude oil futures 10 contract was 79.90 US dollars per barrel, a decrease of 2.01%. Brent crude oil futures settled at $84.12 per barrel, a decrease of 2.13%. Due to the weak economic data in China and the instability of the banking industry in Europe and America, concerns about the global economic growth prospects have put pressure on crude oil, and crude oil prices have closed continuously lower. However, the decrease in crude oil supply from OPEC and Russia, as well as the improvement in energy demand, have played a supportive role in oil prices. In addition to the optimistic expectation of China’s oil demand growth, which continues to boost oil prices, during the summer demand peak season in the northern hemisphere, there are still positive factors for international oil prices. Thursday’s closing price rose, and overall, international oil prices are still at a high level.

 

In terms of downstream PX, the domestic supply of paraxylene is normal, with a domestic PX operating rate of over 70% and a relatively normal spot supply. This week, the trend of crude oil prices has declined, and PX external market has declined. As of the 17th, the closing prices in Asia were 1006-1008 yuan/ton FOB South Korea and 1031-1033 US dollars/ton CFR China. Recently, the operating rate of PX devices in Asia has not changed much. Overall, the operating rate of xylene devices in the Asian region is around 70%. The supply of PX goods in the Asian region has not changed much, and the external price of PX has slightly decreased. The domestic xylene market price situation is temporarily stable.

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, as of August 19th, the price of ortho xylene was 9000 yuan/ton, which remained stable overall. The external quotation of ortho xylene fluctuates and consolidates; The price of mixed xylene fluctuates and decreases, while the cost of ortho xylene decreases; The downstream market for phthalic anhydride has fluctuated and declined, while the downstream plasticizer market has consolidated strongly. Demand is mainly in demand, and the enthusiasm for transaction of ortho benzene is average. The starting point of ortho xylene is low, and the inventory of ortho benzene ports is low. The supply of ortho benzene is tight, and the ortho benzene market is stabilizing.

 

Due to the three consecutive declines in the crude oil market at the beginning of the week, the prices of refined gasoline and diesel have slightly declined, but overall, the prices are still at a high level. Recently, the operating load of refineries in China has been around 74%, and the utilization rate of atmospheric and vacuum capacity in refineries in China has risen to the highest level in two years. The operating rate in Shandong has slightly increased, and the overall operating rate has increased to around 67%. The supply of refined oil products in Shandong is relatively loose; The main domestic refineries maintain high load operation and high supply levels. Overall, there has been a slight increase in domestic refined oil supply, which is to some extent negative for the domestic refined oil market prices. Since mid August, the price of gasoline and diesel has not fluctuated significantly. In terms of gasoline, it is at the peak stage of summer tourism, with frequent private car travel and an expanded radius of travel. The high temperature in summer has increased the use of oil for car air conditioners, resulting in strong demand. The domestic gasoline market trend is relatively strong. In addition, the recent downstream replenishment mentality is still acceptable, and the main external procurement has increased. Refinery inventory has remained low, and various factors support strong willingness of merchants to increase prices.

 

Future Market Forecast: In the short term, international crude oil and naphtha costs will continue to support, and the tight supply of xylene will not decrease. However, downstream buying enthusiasm will weaken, and the market’s upward momentum will be weak. Overall, in the short term, mixed xylene prices will consolidate at a high level.

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Ethylene oxide prices rose in August

Price List of Ethylene Oxide in August

 

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In August, the price of ethylene oxide increased. According to data from Business News Agency, as of August 17th, the average market price of ethylene oxide in China was 6200 yuan/ton; From a regional perspective, the average market price in North China is 6300 yuan/ton, East China is 6200 yuan/ton, Central China is 6200 yuan/ton, and South China is 6400 yuan/ton.

 

Overview of ethylene oxide industry chain

 

In July, the prices of the main downstream polycarboxylate water reducing agent monomers were strong, and the off-season effect was weak. Currently, supply and demand are still tightly balanced.

 

Supply side

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

 

Previously, the price of ethylene oxide was relatively low, and some manufacturers hit the cost line, facing increasing pressure to lose money. The operating rate of manufacturers was relatively low, and some enterprises underwent equipment maintenance. In addition, some production factories may switch to producing ethylene glycol or adjust their own usage ratio to alleviate production and sales pressure. Overall, there are frequent malfunctions in the ethylene oxide plant, leading to a tightening of market supply.

 

Cost side

 

From a cost perspective, the mainstream processes in China are divided into naphtha, ethane/mixture, external ethylene production, MTO route, etc; Among them, the naphtha route accounts for about 49% of the total, followed by ethane and externally extracted ethylene. With the rise of crude oil prices in July, the price of raw ethylene has strengthened, and the cost support for ethylene oxide is strong.

Ethylene oxide prices rose in August

 

In the short term, the cost support for ethylene oxide has strengthened, and with the transmission effect of upstream and downstream product prices, the price of ethylene oxide has improved. On the supply and demand side, under the increasing losses of ethylene oxide enterprises on the supply side, production enthusiasm is not high, external sales of enterprises are decreasing, and domestic supply is showing a tense situation. The downstream market support is relatively limited during the high temperature off-season on the demand side. In summary, the price of ethylene oxide may enter a plateau after rising in August.

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