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Zinc prices have risen three times in a row, reaching a new high for the year

Zinc prices have risen three times this week

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 22, the price of zinc was 24578 yuan/ton, a three consecutive increase of 3.99% compared to the zinc price of 23636 yuan/ton on May 19; The zinc price has increased by 5.13% compared to 23378 yuan/ton on May 1st; The zinc price has increased by 13.85% compared to 21588 yuan/ton on January 1st. The average zinc price in 2024 is 21207.20 yuan/ton, with a median of 21938 yuan/ton. This week, zinc prices have risen three times in a row. Currently, zinc prices have reached a new high in 2024 and are at the highest level within a year. The detection positions are at the highest level within a year, the medium high level within two years, and the medium high level within three years. Recently, they have been consistently on the alert for over price increases within a year. The warning of excessive increase in zinc prices continues, increasing the risk of a decline in zinc prices, and the risk of a sharp drop in zinc prices in the future continues to intensify.

 

Zinc prices continued to rise year-on-year in May

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, since mid April 2024, zinc prices have risen year-on-year for the first time in a year. As of May 22, 2024, the zinc price was 24578 yuan/ton, an increase of 19.42% compared to May 22, 2023, when the zinc price was 20582 yuan/ton. Zinc prices have risen continuously this week, with a sustained year-on-year increase in May 2024. Zinc prices remain high, increasing the risk of decline.

 

Technical forecast for zinc market this week: It is highly likely to maintain a positive operation

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, since April 7, 2024, the 7-day moving average has crossed the 30 day moving average and started an upward trend, but currently the two moving averages are moving in opposite directions. On April 21, 2024, it was estimated that the probability of a change in operating conditions (i.e. a 7-day moving average crossing the 30 day moving average) occurring within the next 7 days is only 7.79%. The probability of zinc prices maintaining a high level is relatively high, and the probability of a significant drop in zinc prices is less than 10%.

 

Future Market Forecast

 

According to data analysts from Business Society, zinc prices remained high in May and have continued to rise this week. International zinc market inventories are low, and domestic zinc markets are slowly destocking. Although the international macro environment is somewhat favorable, the supply and demand fundamentals of the zinc market have limited changes, and the support for the increase in zinc prices is insufficient. And zinc prices remain high and continue to rise, intensifying the risk of future decline. Expected zinc prices to fluctuate slightly in the future.

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Cost increases, PA6 market follows upstream trend

Price trend

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

Recently, the domestic PA6 market has remained stable and relatively strong, with spot prices fluctuating and rising. According to data monitoring from Business Society, as of May 21st, the domestic benchmark price of PA6 mixture was 14825 yuan/ton, with a price increase or decrease of 1.37% compared to May 1st.

 

Cause analysis

 

In terms of raw materials:

 

Recently, the market price of caprolactam has increased. The price of raw material pure benzene has risen at a high level, coupled with an increase in downstream operating rates, demand is improving. At the same time, some companies had planned maintenance for their caprolactam units, leading to a tightening of market supply. Caprolactam is highly beneficial and provides stronger support for the cost side of PA6.

 

In terms of supply: Recently, there has been an increase in the load of PA6 production enterprises, with an average operating rate of around 88% and a slight increase in output. The change in inventory position of enterprises is limited. Some manufacturers have low inventory levels. The overall pressure on the supplier is not significant, and the boost to PA6 spot prices is still acceptable.

 

In terms of demand: Downstream, the current main downstream industries are experiencing high levels of production. The operating rate of spinning remains at 85%, while the weaving load has risen narrowly to over 71%. In the early stage, downstream purchases were in strong demand, and recently some brands have started to be delivered, resulting in a decrease in on-site spot goods. The demand side of PA6 provides sufficient support for spot goods.

 

Future Market Forecast

 

The PA6 market has been experiencing strong fluctuations recently. The price of caprolactam continues to rise, providing stronger support for the cost side of PA6. The load of domestic polymerization plants is stable with an increase, and the demand for stocking by terminal enterprises is relatively strong. Overall, the current market demand is strong, and raw materials are strengthening. It is expected that the PA6 market will be slightly stronger and consolidate in the short term.

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Strong plasticizer market in mid May

In mid month, the plasticizer sector continued to consolidate strongly

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, the plasticizer sector was at 795 points on May 19th, unchanged from yesterday and up 12 points or 1.53% from the plasticizer sector index of 783 points on May 1st; The plasticizer sector index increased by 9 points, or 1.15%, compared to 786 points on May 10th. In mid May, the index of the plasticizer sector slightly increased, and the index of the plasticizer sector slightly rebounded compared to the previous ten days.

 

According to the commodity market analysis system of Business Society, the plasticizer sector saw a full increase in products in mid May, but the main plasticizer products did not show a significant upward trend. The growth rate of products such as isooctanol, DBP, and DOTP narrowed slightly, while the plasticizer sector saw a strong consolidation in mid May.

 

Slight increase in plasticizer products in mid month

 

According to the commodity market analysis system of Business Society, plasticizer products saw a slight increase in mid month. As of May 20th, the price of DOP was 10037.50 yuan/ton, an increase from the price of 9887.50 yuan/ton on May 11th. In the middle of the month, DOP increased by 1.52%; On May 20th, the price of DOTP was 10087.50 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.75% compared to the price of 10012.50 yuan/ton on May 11th; On May 20th, the DBP price was 9475 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.53% compared to May 11th when the DBP price was 9425 yuan/ton. The operating rate of plasticizer enterprises is gradually recovering to around 65%, and the supply is gradually increasing. Cost support, rising prices of plasticizer products, increasing supply of plasticizers, macroeconomic policy stimulus, expected rebound in demand for plasticizers, overall support for the rise in plasticizer prices still exists.

 

The price of isooctanol slightly increased in mid month

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 20th, the price of isooctanol was 9810 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.62% compared to the price of isooctanol on May 11th, which was 9750 yuan/ton. The price of octanol products slightly increased in mid month. In early May, the operating rate of octanol enterprises was 98%. In mid to late May, some manufacturers plan to shut down their octanol units for maintenance. The supply of octanol is sufficient, and downstream production can be carried out as needed. In mid to late May, the domestic supply of octanol is expected to decrease, and the operation of plasticizer devices is basically stable and maintains a relatively high level. The octanol market lacks continuous upward momentum, and octanol prices are consolidating at a high level.

 

Mid month price increase of n-butanol

 

According to the analysis system of n-butanol commodity market by Business Society, as of May 20th, the quotation for n-butanol was 8133.33 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 2.95% compared to the price of 7900 yuan/ton on May 11th. The overall market for n-butanol in Shandong region has shown a slight increase. Some downstream small areas of n-butanol require replenishment, and the focus of the n-butanol market has slightly increased. In the future, it is expected that the n-butanol market will experience strong consolidation and operation as a whole.

 

Expected decrease in downstream demand

Due to the increase in planned maintenance enterprises, PVC production has decreased. The operating rate of downstream product enterprises is around 50%, unchanged on a month on month basis and decreasing year-on-year. In the short term, the supply of fundamentals has decreased due to maintenance, while domestic and international demand remains weak, especially in the export market, making it more difficult to accept orders, resulting in weak supply and demand in the PVC market; In the medium to long term, the policy stimulus of PVC market to reduce inventory and quantify inventory is difficult to bring benefits to new construction projects. Real estate transactions boost demand for the building materials market, and spot fundamentals are cautious and cautious. There is not much planned maintenance in June, and new production capacity is planned to be put into operation, resulting in increased supply and poor demand performance, which has a certain drag on the market. The supply and demand in foreign markets are weak due to maintenance and off-season constraints. Overall, the supply and demand of PVC and downstream markets are weak, and the demand for plasticizers remains weak.

 

Future expectations

 

Business Society plasticizer product data analysts believe that the plasticizer market saw a slight increase in mid month, mainly due to a decrease in production. Upstream isooctanol enterprises and PVC product enterprises downstream of plasticizers both experienced varying degrees of maintenance and production decline. The overall supply of plasticizers is tight, and downstream production has decreased, leading to an expected decrease in downstream demand for plasticizers. In the future, with the completion of enterprise maintenance, the support for the increase in raw material prices is limited, downstream demand is expected to decrease, and the supply of plasticizers is sufficient. The plasticizer sector is expected to consolidate at a high level in the future.

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Aluminum prices are rising

Aluminum prices are rising

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

Aluminum prices have risen this week. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the average price of aluminum ingots in the East China market on May 17, 2024 was 20733.33 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.86% compared to the average market price of 20556.67 yuan/ton on May 10 last Friday.

 

Rising prices of raw alumina

 

According to the commodity market analysis system of Shengyishe, as of May 17th, the average price of alumina in the market was 3800 yuan/ton, and on May 10th, the average price of alumina in the market was 3616 yuan/ton, an increase of 5.07% compared to last week.

 

The rapid increase in alumina prices has provided strong cost support for aluminum ingot prices.

 

Expected conversion of terminal demand for the new real estate policy

 

Real estate benefits: 5 consecutive new policies:

 

1. The central bank plans to establish a re loan for affordable housing with a scale of 300 billion yuan, which can be extended four times

 

The People’s Bank of China announced on May 17th that it plans to establish re loans for affordable housing. The scale of the re loan is 300 billion yuan, with an interest rate of 1.75% and a term of 1 year, which can be extended four times. The distribution targets include 21 national banks, including China Development Bank, policy banks, state-owned commercial banks, Postal Savings Bank, and joint-stock commercial banks. Banks, in accordance with the principles of independent decision-making and risk-taking, issue loans to local state-owned enterprises selected by urban governments to purchase completed but unsold commercial housing for use as affordable housing. The People’s Bank of China will issue re loans based on 60% of the loan principal, which can drive bank loans of 500 billion yuan.

 

2. Two departments: The down payment for the first house loan shall not be less than 15%, and the down payment for the second house loan shall not be less than 25%

 

The People’s Bank of China and the State Administration for Financial Supervision and Administration: For residential households who purchase commercial housing with loans, the minimum down payment ratio for commercial personal housing loans for the first housing is adjusted to not less than 15%, and the minimum down payment ratio for commercial personal housing loans for second housing is adjusted to not less than 25%. On this basis, the provincial branches of the People’s Bank of China and the dispatched agencies of the State Administration for Financial Supervision and Administration independently determine the minimum down payment ratio for commercial personal housing loans for first and second homes in each city under their jurisdiction in accordance with the requirements of urban government regulation and the principle of implementing policies based on the city.

 

3. Central Bank: Cancel the lower limit of interest rates for first and second home commercial loans

 

The central bank has issued a notice on adjusting the interest rate policy for commercial personal housing loans. 1、 Cancel the lower limit of commercial personal housing loan interest rates for first and second homes at the national level. 2、 The provincial branches of the People’s Bank of China, in accordance with the principle of implementing policies based on the city, guide the pricing and self-discipline mechanism of market interest rates at each provincial level. Based on the real estate market situation in each city within their jurisdiction and local government regulatory requirements, they independently determine whether to set the lower limit and lower limit level (if any) of commercial personal housing loan interest rates in each city within their jurisdiction. 3、 Banking and financial institutions should reasonably determine the specific interest rate level for each loan based on the lower limit of interest rates determined by the self-discipline mechanism of market interest rate pricing at each provincial level (if any), combined with factors such as the operating conditions of the institution and customer risk conditions. If there is any inconsistency between the previous relevant regulations and this notice, this notice shall prevail.

4. Central Bank: Lowering Provident Fund Loan Interest Rate by 0.25 percentage points

 

Central Bank: Starting from May 18, 2024, the interest rate for personal housing provident fund loans will be lowered by 0.25 percentage points. The interest rates for personal housing provident fund loans for first homes under 5 years (including 5 years) and over 5 years will be adjusted to 2.35% and 2.85%, respectively. The interest rates for personal housing provident fund loans for second homes under 5 years (including 5 years) and over 5 years will be adjusted to not less than 2.775% and 3.325%, respectively.

 

5. The government may, at its discretion, purchase some commercial housing at a reasonable price

 

The national video conference on effectively ensuring the delivery of housing was held in Beijing on the 17th. The attendees pointed out that real estate is related to the vital interests of the people and the overall economic and social development. At present, efforts should be made to classify and promote the disposal of unsold but difficult to deliver commercial housing projects under construction, fully support the financing and completion delivery of projects that should be continued, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of homebuyers. Local governments should take practical measures and appropriately dispose of idle residential land that has been sold through methods such as recovery and acquisition, in order to help financially disadvantaged real estate enterprises overcome difficulties. In cities with a large inventory of commercial housing, the government may need to place an order and purchase some commercial housing at a reasonable price as affordable housing. We must continue to do a good job in preventing and disposing of debt risks in real estate enterprises, and solidly promote the construction of affordable housing, urban village renovation, and the construction of public infrastructure for both emergency and emergency use.

 

Macro sentiment drives non-ferrous metals to stop falling and rebound

 

The non farm payroll data in the United States in April fell short of expectations, while other economic data showed a weakening of inflation expectations in the United States, and the Federal Reserve’s biased stance led the market to regain expectations of interest rate cuts. The number of initial jobless claims in the United States announced on Thursday exceeded expectations and rebounded, reaching a new high since August 2023. The US dollar weakened, and the non-ferrous metal sector rebounded.

 

The probability of aluminum price fluctuations in the future increases

 

At present, there is not much explicit inventory of aluminum ingots in China, and the post holiday inventory situation is better than market expectations. There is expected to be an increase in supply, but due to the relatively high domestic aluminum prices, the import window is closed, and the surge in LME inventory has little impact on the domestic market. The inventory of aluminum ingots and rods in mainstream consumer areas has been slightly depleted, with good consumption expectations. In the short term, a relative balance between supply and demand has been formed, and it is expected that the probability of future market fluctuations will increase.

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High cost, weak demand, and stable sorting of melamine

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, as of May 15th, the average price of melamine enterprises was 7025.00 yuan/ton, which is basically unchanged compared to last Wednesday’s price.

 

Melamine

Recently, the melamine market has been steadily consolidating and operating. At this stage, the price of raw material urea has risen, and the cost pressure on melamine production enterprises continues to increase. However, due to weak domestic downstream demand, the difficulty of raising prices has increased. On the demand side, downstream buyers only followed up with a moderate amount of demand, and the market atmosphere for new orders was flat, with some export orders still supported. On the supply side, some devices fluctuate, and the industry’s production is at a high level. Cost support is strong, but overall supply and demand support is insufficient, resulting in a stalemate in the melamine market atmosphere.

 

Raw material urea:

 

According to the commodity market analysis system of Shengyishe, the reference price for urea on May 15th was 2467.50, an increase of 1.3% compared to May 1st (2435.83). Recently, due to the strong impact of raw material urea prices, the cost of melamine in the market has been under pressure.

 

Future Market Forecast:

 

The melamine analyst from Business Society believes that the current market cost and demand game is a strong wait-and-see atmosphere, and it is expected that the melamine market will stabilize slightly in the short term. More attention needs to be paid to changes in raw material prices.

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Observing the supply and demand of sodium hypophosphate, the market trend is sideways

1、 Price trend

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the monitoring of the commodity market analysis system of Shengyishe, sodium hypophosphate has been running smoothly this month. As of May 16th, the mainstream price of sodium hypophosphate (2123, 99% content) in China was 14733.33 yuan/ton, which is the same as last month. The mainstream price of sodium hypophosphate (2123102% content) is 20533.33 yuan/ton, which is unchanged from the previous month.

 

2、 Market analysis

 

Cost side:

 

On May 16th, the price of yellow phosphorus in the market slightly declined. The benchmark price of yellow phosphorus in Shengyishe was 22760 yuan/ton, a decrease of 36 yuan from last week, a decrease of 0.15%, and a decrease of 833 yuan, a decrease of 3.67% from May 1st. Currently, the trading situation in the yellow phosphorus market is average, and downstream inquiries are more active. Purchasing is mainly driven by price pressure. Currently, many manufacturers do not provide external quotations, and negotiations are the main focus. Overall, the transaction in the market is still acceptable.

 

3、 Future Market Forecast

 

The recent market trend of sodium phosphate has been sideways. From a cost perspective, the market price of raw material yellow phosphorus has slightly declined this week, indicating a bearish performance on the cost side. From the perspective of supply and demand, the main downstream flame retardants have average market trading volume

 

The terminal new energy vehicle market has recently shown some fluctuations in April. In April’s sales data, there was a slight decline in sales compared to the previous month. This phenomenon is mainly attributed to the instability of prices, which makes many potential consumers appear more cautious and cautious in their car purchase decisions. Due to the slowdown in sales, enterprises are facing pressure from a backlog of finished product inventory. In response to this challenge, some automotive companies have begun to adjust their production control and raw material procurement strategies to optimize inventory and cost control.

 

The weakening of cost support combined with sluggish terminal demand is expected to lead to a weak consolidation of the sodium hypophosphate market in the near future.

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Raw materials surged, and support for the rise of neopentyl glycol increased

Price increase of new pentanediol enterprises

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 15th, the price of new pentanediol was quoted at 10100 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.34% compared to the price of 9966.67 yuan/ton quoted on May 1st. In May, prices of new pentanediol enterprises increased. The rising cost of raw materials and the tightening of market supply have increased the driving force for the price increase of new pentanediol.

 

The price of raw material isobutyraldehyde first fell and then rose

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 15th, the domestic quotation for isobutyraldehyde was 8050 yuan/ton, which decreased first and then increased compared to May 7th’s isobutyraldehyde price of 7975 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.94%; The price of isobutyraldehyde has increased by 2.88% compared to 7825 yuan/ton on May 11th; Compared to May 1st, the price of isobutyraldehyde increased by 5.23% to 7650 yuan/ton. After the holiday, the price of isobutyraldehyde rose sharply, but downstream demand support was limited, and the price of isobutyraldehyde fell from a high level. However, as the price of isobutyraldehyde fell, manufacturers’ willingness to ship decreased, the supply of isobutyraldehyde tightened, and the price of isobutyraldehyde rebounded and rose.

 

The price of raw material formaldehyde has increased

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, as of May 15th, the domestic formaldehyde quotation was 1237.50 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.02% from the formaldehyde price of 1225 yuan/ton on May 7th; Compared to May 1st, the price of formaldehyde increased by 2.06% to 1212.50 yuan/ton. In May, the price of raw material methanol increased significantly, with strong cost support. Downstream purchases remained in demand, while formaldehyde prices followed the changes in methanol. Methanol prices fell from high levels, while formaldehyde prices showed weak follow-up. Formaldehyde prices also slightly declined. Cost support weakened, while support for the price increase of new pentanediol remains.

 

Market Overview and Forecast

 

An analyst at Shengyishe believes that in terms of cost, the prices of formaldehyde and isobutyraldehyde have fluctuated and increased, while the cost of new pentanediol has increased. In terms of supply and demand, the fundamentals of new pentanediol are relatively balanced, and some new pentanediol manufacturers are closing their stocks and reluctant to sell. The support for the price increase of new pentanediol is increasing. Overall, the cost support for neopentyl glycol is increasing, neopentyl glycol manufacturers are reluctant to sell, neopentyl glycol supply is tightening, and downstream demand support is limited. It is expected that the price of neopentyl glycol will fluctuate and rise in the future.

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Supply increases and costs fall. ABS prices plummet from high levels in the first half of May

In the first half of May, the domestic ABS market experienced a high decline, with most brands experiencing a decrease in spot prices. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, as of May 14th, the average price of ABS sample products was 12375 yuan/ton, a decrease of -0.80% from the price level on May 1st.

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

 

Fundamental analysis

 

Supply level: At the beginning of this month, the domestic ABS industry took on a low load pattern in the early stage. After a four month upward trend, the price of ABS has risen to a high level, and the profitability of aggregation enterprises has improved. In the first half of May, there were operations to increase load and expand profits, and the average operating rate of domestic ABS enterprises increased by nearly 10% to over 62%. The production has increased synchronously, and the supply of goods on site has also increased accordingly. And there are still expectations for improvement in the future, with supply side support for ABS spot gradually weakening.

 

Cost factor: In the past half month, the trend of ABS upstream three materials has generally turned downward. Although acrylonitrile has the advantage of rising raw material prices, the concentrated resumption of maintenance equipment has a relatively negative impact on the acrylonitrile market overall. The current spot prices are fluctuating and falling, and it is expected that the acrylonitrile market may continue to be weak.

 

Recently, the domestic butadiene market has remained stable with some declines. Downstream follow-up is required after the holiday, and the pressure from suppliers is not significant. However, the external market prices have weakened, and the news of low-priced transactions has stimulated the domestic market. Buyers have a lower intention to inquire about prices, and the mentality of merchants is gradually weakening. The market supply and demand are deadlocked, and it is expected that the butadiene market may be weak and consolidate.

 

Since May, the styrene market has continued to decline. International oil prices fluctuate in the interval, with poor cost support. The spot demand is mainly for rigid demand, while the price of styrene was previously high. Downstream resistance to high-end offers has emerged, and it is expected that styrene will mainly fluctuate and decline in the future.

 

In terms of demand: The main terminal demand for ABS has remained stable with a slight decrease, and the overall load of downstream factories has remained generally stable. The stocking operation is mainly focused on buying in demand. Traders are flexible in their orders, leading to an increase in low-end market offers and a decrease in the speed of goods circulation. The market momentum has weakened, and the demand side has weakened its support for the market.

 

Future Market Forecast

 

In the first half of May, domestic ABS prices fluctuated and fell. From a fundamental perspective, the center of gravity of the upstream three materials of ABS is falling, which weakens the cost support for ABS. The construction of ABS polymerization plant has significantly increased, and supply pressure is gradually increasing. The demand side’s demand logic remains unchanged, and the support for spot goods is mediocre. In summary, it is expected that the ABS market may experience a weak downward trend in the short term.

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Maintenance support&strong external market, strong POM market

Price trend

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

Recently, the domestic POM market has been operating sideways, with spot prices relatively firm. According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 13th, the mixed price of domestic POM was 12700 yuan/ton, which is the same as the price level on May 1st.

 

Cause analysis

 

In terms of raw materials:

 

The domestic methanol market is mainly experiencing a narrow upward trend. In recent times, there has been little contradiction in the fundamentals of methanol. The inventory of mainland sample enterprises is relatively low, and there is not much pressure on their shipments. In addition, some enterprises are outsourcing, resulting in a relatively high market atmosphere. The overall market is mainly strong. Downstream MTBE: After Yuhuang starts construction, it will affect next week’s production, leading to an increase in MTBE demand; Downstream chloride: After the shutdown and maintenance of mainstream factories in Shandong, the equipment returned to normal, and the demand for chloride increased; In the short term, the domestic methanol market is mainly weak and consolidating, and overall support for POM is still acceptable.

 

In terms of supply:

 

Recently, the operating rate of domestic POM enterprises has been adjusted and operated, with an overall load of around 77%, with a narrow decline. There is a maintenance plan for Shenhua Ningmei in the later stage, and there is an expectation of supply contraction. After a week of digestion, the inventory position of the aggregation plant has decreased. In addition, with the increase in imported material prices, manufacturers have strong confidence and pricing is generally firm. Overall, the pressure on the supply side is not significant.

 

In terms of demand:

 

The stocking situation of domestic POM downstream enterprises is average, and most of them just need to pick up goods to maintain production. The main logic for terminal factories to obtain goods is to maintain and digest inventory, and the flow rate of goods within the site is relatively slow. The release of post holiday stocking is not obvious, and the consumption level is still following the previous weak trend. The mentality of traders is average. Overall, the demand side has poor support for POM spot prices.

 

Future Market Forecast

 

The recent trend of the POM market has been strong. The operating rate of domestic polymerization plants has been adjusted narrowly, and there are still maintenance enterprises in the future, which has eased the pressure on the supply side. Downstream consumer follow-up remains weak, with POM long and short facing each other. It is expected that the future market will mainly fluctuate and consolidate.

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After the holiday, the volatility of the plasticizer market narrowed

Small fluctuations in the plasticizer sector after the holiday

 

Gamma-PGA (gamma polyglutamic acid)

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, the plasticizer sector reached 786 points on May 10th, an increase of 1 point from yesterday and 3 points from the plasticizer sector index of 783 points on May 1st, an increase of 0.38%; The plasticizer sector index increased by 5 points, or 0.64%, compared to 781 points on April 21. Starting from late April, the index of the plasticizer sector has slightly increased, but overall, the fluctuation of the plasticizer sector index is relatively small, and the fluctuation range has significantly narrowed. After the holiday, the index of the plasticizer sector has risen or fallen within 0.5%.

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the average weekly increase and decrease in the 19th week of 2024 (5.6-5.10) was 0.07%. In the 19th week of 2024 (5.6-5.10), there were a total of 3 products that went up, 4 products that went down, and 2 products that went up or down to 0 on the plasticizer price list. The main rising commodities include PVC (1.37%), n-butanol (industrial grade) (0.42%), and DBP (0.40%); The main commodities falling include PTA (-0.55%), DOP (-0.51%), and isooctanol (-0.41%). This week, the plasticizer sector saw a slight increase or decrease in product prices, with major products experiencing fluctuations within 1%.

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Business Society, the main plasticizer sector products showed a slight increase in May, while downstream product prices slightly rebounded. The prices of plasticizer raw materials octanol and n-butanol increased, and the main plasticizer products showed varying degrees of increase. The plasticizer sector saw a slight overall increase in May.

 

Main plasticizer products saw a slight increase in May

 

According to the commodity market analysis system of Business Society, the main plasticizer products saw a slight increase in May. As of May 11th, DOP prices have slightly increased by 1.02%, DOTP prices have slightly increased by 1.26%, and DBP prices have slightly increased by 0.94%. During the May Day holiday, some production facilities of plasticizer enterprises were shut down for maintenance, and the operating rate of plasticizer enterprises decreased to 60%, slightly lower than before the holiday. After the holiday, with the completion of maintenance, it is expected that the operating rate of plasticizer enterprises will gradually recover to around 66%, and the supply will gradually increase. Cost support has led to an increase in plasticizer product prices, but with an increase in plasticizer supply, there is insufficient support for the overall increase in plasticizer prices.

 

The price of isooctanol slightly increased in May

 

According to the Commodity Market Analysis System of Shengyishe, as of May 11th, the price of isooctanol was 9750 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.93% compared to the price of isooctanol on May 1st, which was 9660 yuan/ton. The price fluctuations of octanol products have narrowed. In May, the maintenance equipment of octanol enterprises resumed, and the operating rate of octanol increased to 98%, an increase of 5 percentage points from the operating rate in April. In early May, the supply of octanol increased, and downstream purchases were made as needed. In mid to late May, some manufacturers plan to shut down their octanol units for maintenance. In mid to late May, the domestic octanol supply is expected to decrease, and the production of plasticizer devices is basically stable and maintains a relatively high level. The octanol market lacks continuous upward momentum.

 

The price of n-butanol slightly increased in May

According to the analysis system of n-butanol commodity market by Business Society, as of May 11th, the quotation for n-butanol was 7900 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.85% compared to the price of 7833.33 yuan/ton on May 1st. After the holiday, the n-butanol market in Shandong region showed a slight increase and remained stable. During the holiday period, the supply and demand of n-butanol were weak, and the overall market was operating quietly. After the holiday, some downstream small areas needed replenishment, and the focus of the n-butanol market slightly increased. In the future, it is expected that the n-butanol market will remain stable and consolidate overall.

 

Expected decrease in downstream demand

 

The domestic PVC social inventory was 598700 tons, an increase of 0.37% month on month and 22.07% year-on-year. PVC production enterprises maintain high inventory levels, which are affected by high operating loads and slow inventory removal; In the pattern of high supply and weak demand, the difficulty of destocking in the market and society has increased, and the risk of subsequent accumulation remains. The global PVC prices have fallen in May, leading to weak demand in the export market. The maintenance intensity of the domestic PVC market decreased month on month in May, with sufficient supply in the PVC market, stable downstream terminal demand as the main factor, weak external exports, and soft supply and demand in the PVC market, resulting in low consolidation of PVC prices.

 

Future expectations

 

Business Society plasticizer product data analysts believe that the plasticizer market experienced slight fluctuations in May, with prices of raw materials such as isooctanol and n-butanol rising slightly. Downstream enterprises maintained high production levels, and plasticizer demand support still exists. However, downstream demand expectations are expected to decrease in the future, and plasticizer demand remains weak. In the future, the prices of raw materials have become strong and stable, with insufficient cost support; Downstream demand expectations are expected to decrease, while plasticizers are supported by rising prices, leading to weak consolidation in the plasticizer sector in the future.

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